L-tyrosine
362,296 routes · scope human · up to 3 steps · built 5 October 2026 · Reactions · API
515 compounds within 3 steps: 8 in 1, 108 in 2, 399 in 3
Three steps
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-phenylalanine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine
- transport of alanine and phenylalanine (cytosol to extracellular)
- 2-aminoisobutanoate(out) + L-alanine(in) = 2-aminoisobutanoate(in) + L-alanine(out)
Catalysed by PAH, SLC7A5, SLC7A10extracellular space, cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-phenylalanine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)
- 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoate(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoate(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)
Catalysed by PAH, SLC22A6, SLC22A8inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-phenylalanine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)
- L-sepiapterin(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = L-sepiapterin(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)
Catalysed by PAH, SLC22A6, SLC22A8inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine + ATP = glutathione + ADP + phosphate + H(+)
- (12S)-hydroperoxy-(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-eicosapentaenoate + 2 glutathione = (12S)-hydroxy-(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-eicosapentaenoate + glutathione disulfide + H2O
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine + ATP = glutathione + ADP + phosphate + H(+)
- (17S)-hydroperoxy-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,15E,19Z)-docosahexaenoate + 2 glutathione = (17S)-hydroxy-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,15E,19Z)-docosahexaenoate + glutathione disulfide + H2O
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (3-oxomyrist-7-enoyl-CoA)
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, HADHA, ACAA2 and 1 moreperoxisome, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (cis-cetoleic acid)
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, SLC27A2, ACSL4 and 6 moreperoxisome, cytosolOne of 5 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((7Z)-tetradecenoic acid)
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, SLC27A2, ACSL4 and 6 moreperoxisome, cytosolOne of 8 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C18:4->C16:4), Mitochondrial
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, HADHA, ACADVL and 1 moreperoxisome, mitochondrial matrixOne of 3 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation Trans (C18:2->C16:2), Mitochondrial
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, HADHA, ACADVL and 1 moreperoxisome, mitochondrial matrix
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C12:3->C10:2), Mitochondrial
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, ECHS1, ACAA2 and 1 moreperoxisome, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C10:2->C8:1), Mitochondrial
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, ECHS1, ACAA2 and 1 moreperoxisome, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- Glycodeoxycholate amidohydrolase
- Glycodeoxycholate amidohydrolase
Catalysed by AADATcytosol
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-phenylalanine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine
- Transport of L-Phenylalanine by Atb0 Transporter
- Peroxidase
Catalysed by PAH, SLC6A14, LPOextracellular space, cytosolOne of 4 routes
- L-tyrosine(out) + L-aspartate(in) = L-tyrosine(in) + L-aspartate(out)
- L-aspartate(in) + sulfate(out) = L-aspartate(out) + sulfate(in)
- Folate Transport by Oats
Catalysed by SLC7A13, SLC25A14, SLC25A30, SLC22A8 and 1 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane, extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- medium-chain acyl-CoA ligase (hexanoic acid)
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, ACSM4, ACSM1 and 4 moreperoxisome, cytosolOne of 6 routes
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-dopa
- L-dopa + H(+) = dopamine + CO2
- monoamine oxidase (dopamine)
Catalysed by TH, DDC, AOC2, AOC1 and 3 morecytosolOne of 2 routes
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (elaidate)
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, SLC27A2, ACSL4 and 6 moreperoxisome, cytosolOne of 5 routes
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-dopa
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tryptophan + O2 = 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan + (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin
- L-Tryptophan, Tetrahydrobiopterin:Oxygen Oxidoreductase (5-Hydroxylating)
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine:glycine ligase (ADP-forming)
- Glutathione: 5-HPETE oxidoreductase
Catalysed by AADAT, GSS, GPX5, GPX1 and 7 morecytosolOne of 2 routes
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-phenylalanine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine
- Phenylalanine Transaminase, Mitochondrial
- Phenylpyruvate:oxygen oxidoreductase (hydroxylating,decarboxylating)
Catalysed by PAH, GOT2, TAT, HPDmitochondrial matrix, cytosol
- L-tyrosine + glyoxylate = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glycine
- bile acid-CoA: amino acid N-acyltransferase
- Propanoyl-CoA:acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase
Catalysed by AADAT, BAAT, ACAA1, SCP2 and 1 moreperoxisomeOne of 7 routes
- L-tyrosine(out) + L-aspartate(in) = L-tyrosine(in) + L-aspartate(out)
- L-cystine(out) + L-aspartate(in) = L-cystine(in) + L-aspartate(out)
- L-cystine thiocysteine-lyase (deaminating
Catalysed by SLC7A13, CTHinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane, cytosol
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-phenylalanine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine
- transport of cysteine and phenylalanine (cytosol to extracellular)
- N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetyl-L-cysteine)
Catalysed by PAH, SLC7A5, NAGSextracellular space, cytosol, mitochondrial matrix
- L-tyrosine(out) + L-aspartate(in) = L-tyrosine(in) + L-aspartate(out)
- transport of aspartate (cytosol to extracellular)
- transport of Ca2+ and K+ (cytosol to extracellular)
Catalysed by SLC7A13, SLC1A7, SLC1A3, SLC1A2 and 7 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane, extracellular space, cytosolOne of 3 routes
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine + O2 = (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-dopa
- (6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tryptophan + O2 = 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan + (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin
- L-Tryptophan -tRNA(Trp) ligase (AMP-forming)