prostaglandin D2

Three steps

• itaconateReach from here →
  1. aldo-keto reductase (prostaglandin D2)
  2. prostaglandin F2alpha(out) + glutarate(in) = prostaglandin F2alpha(in) + glutarate(out)
  3. itaconate + glutaryl-CoA = itaconyl-CoA + glutarate

  Catalysed by AKR1C3, SLC22A8, SUGCTcytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• dehydroascorbic acidReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of dopamine (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. dopamine,ascorbate:oxygen oxidoreductase (beta-hydroxylating)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, DBHextracellular space, cytosolOne of 19 routes

• estroneReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of estrone 3-sulfate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. Estrone 3-sulfate sulfohydrolase

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, STSextracellular space, cytosolOne of 3 routes

• propanoateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of estrone 3-sulfate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. propanoate(in) + estrone 3-sulfate(out) = propanoate(out) + estrone 3-sulfate(in)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLC22A9extracellular space, cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 4 routes

• aceneuramateReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. (S)-lactate + NAD(+) = pyruvate + NADH + H(+)
  3. aceneuramate = aldehydo-N-acetyl-D-mannosamine + pyruvate

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, LDHA, LDHB, LDHC and 3 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• 5'-deoxyadenosineReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. (S)-lactate + NAD(+) = pyruvate + NADH + H(+)
  3. N(1)-methylguanosine(37) in tRNA(Phe) + pyruvate + S-adenosyl-L-methionine = 4-demethylwyosine(37) in tRNA(Phe) + 5'-deoxyadenosine + L-methionine + CO2 + H2O

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, LDHA, LDHB, LDHC and 4 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarateReach from here →
  1. aldo-keto reductase (prostaglandin D2)
  2. prostaglandin F2alpha(out) + glutarate(in) = prostaglandin F2alpha(in) + glutarate(out)
  3. 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutarate + glutaryl-CoA = (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA + glutarate

  Catalysed by AKR1C3, SLC22A8, SUGCTcytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• sulfiteReach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. Sulfide:glutathione,quinone oxidoreductase
  3. Persulfide dioxygenase

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, SQOR, ETHE1extracellular space, cytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• 3,3',5-triiodo-L-thyronine sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of S-glutathionyl-2-4-dinitrobenzene (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. aryl sulfotransferase (PAPS)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT1A3 and 3 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

• L-thyroxine sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of S-glutathionyl-2-4-dinitrobenzene (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. L-thyroxine + 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate = L-thyroxine sulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT1A3 and 2 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• 3,3'-diiodo-L-thyronineReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of S-glutathionyl-2-4-dinitrobenzene (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. thyroxine 5'-deiodinase (3,3-diiodo-L-thyronine)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, DIO1 and 2 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 3 routes

• N-acetylserotoninReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of serotonin (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. acetyl-CoA:aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, AANATextracellular space, cytosol

• xanthineReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. urate(out) + (S)-lactate(in) = urate(in) + (S)-lactate(out)
  3. xanthine + NAD(+) + H2O = urate + NADH + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, SLC22A12, SLC22A13, XDHinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

• CHEBI:17724Reach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. Formation of Homocystine
  3. Trimethylaminoacetate:L-homosysteine S-methyltransferase

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, BHMT, BHMT2extracellular space, cytosol

• 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophanReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of serotonin (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan + H(+) = serotonin + CO2

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, DDCextracellular space, cytosol

• prostaglandin F1Reach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of prostaglandin E1 (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. prostaglandin E1 + NADPH + H(+) = prostaglandin F1 + NADP(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, DHRS1extracellular space, cytosol

• CHEBI:17895Reach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. cystine to cysteine conversion
  3. transport of cysteine and tyrosine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, SLC7A5extracellular space, cytosolOne of 4 routes

• butanoateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of estrone 3-sulfate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. butanoate(out) + estrone 3-sulfate(in) = butanoate(in) + estrone 3-sulfate(out)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLC22A9extracellular space, cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 4 routes

• CHEBI:18019Reach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. cystine to cysteine conversion
  3. transport of cysteine and lysine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, SLC7A6extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

• L-glutamineReach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. cystine to cysteine conversion
  3. transport of cysteine and glutamine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, SLC3A2, SLC7A5, SLC7A10extracellular space, cytosolOne of 4 routes

• 5-hydroxyisourateReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. urate(out) + (S)-lactate(in) = urate(in) + (S)-lactate(out)
  3. urate:oxygen oxidoreductase

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, SLC22A12, SLC22A13inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane, cytosol

• dTDPReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. (S)-lactate + NAD(+) = pyruvate + NADH + H(+)
  3. pyruvate kinase (dTDP)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, LDHA, LDHB, LDHC and 4 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane, cytosol

• (R)-3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehydeReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of noradrenaline (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. (R)-noradrenaline + O2 + H2O = (R)-3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + NH4(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, MAOA and 1 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• CHEBI:18183Reach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. gamma-glutamyltransferase (alanine)
  3. gamma-glutamylcyclotransferase ((5-L-glutamyl)-L-amino acid)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, GGT1, GGT5, GGTLC2 and 5 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• (R)-normetanephrineReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of noradrenaline (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:catechol O-methyltransferase

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, COMT and 1 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol 3-O-(beta-D-glucuronate)Reach from here →
  1. aldo-keto reductase (prostaglandin D2)
  2. prostaglandin F2alpha(out) + glutarate(in) = prostaglandin F2alpha(in) + glutarate(out)
  3. 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol 3-O-(beta-D-glucuronate)(out) + glutarate(in) = 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol 3-O-(beta-D-glucuronate)(in) + glutarate(out)

  Catalysed by AKR1C3, SLC22A8, SLC22A24cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

• 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoateReach from here →
  1. aldo-keto reductase (prostaglandin D2)
  2. prostaglandin F2alpha(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = prostaglandin F2alpha(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)
  3. 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoate(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropanoate(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)

  Catalysed by AKR1C3, SLC22A6, SLC22A8cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

• L-sepiapterinReach from here →
  1. aldo-keto reductase (prostaglandin D2)
  2. prostaglandin F2alpha(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = prostaglandin F2alpha(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)
  3. L-sepiapterin(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = L-sepiapterin(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)

  Catalysed by AKR1C3, SLC22A6, SLC22A8cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

• 5-(3,3-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoateReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. (S)-lactate + NAD(+) = pyruvate + NADH + H(+)
  3. N(omega),N(omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-(3,3-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, LDHA, LDHB, LDHC and 3 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• 5-(3,3'-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoateReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. (S)-lactate + NAD(+) = pyruvate + NADH + H(+)
  3. N(omega),N('omega)-dimethyl-L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-(3,3'-dimethylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, LDHA, LDHB, LDHC and 3 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• 5-(3-methylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoateReach from here →
  1. prostaglandin D2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin D2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)
  2. (S)-lactate + NAD(+) = pyruvate + NADH + H(+)
  3. N(omega)-methyl-L-arginine + pyruvate = 5-(3-methylguanidino)-2-oxopentanoate + L-alanine

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, LDHA, LDHB, LDHC and 3 moreinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

• 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acidReach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. Formation of Homocystine
  3. 5-methyltetrahydrofolate:L-homocysteine S-methyltransferase

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, MTRextracellular space, cytosol

• S-disulfanyl-L-cysteineReach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. cystine to cysteine conversion
  3. S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + L-cysteine = S-disulfanyl-L-cysteine + L-alanine

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, CARS2extracellular space, cytosol

• O-[(5Z),(8Z),(11Z),(14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl]-beta-D-glucuronateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of arachidonate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate = O-[(5Z),(8Z),(11Z),(14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl]-beta-D-glucuronate + UDP

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, UGT1A9, UGT2B7, UGT1A6 and 3 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• 20-O-(beta-D-glucuronosyl)-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. Resistance-Nodulation-Cell Division (Rnd) Tcdb:2.A.60.1.5
  3. 20-hydroxy-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate = 20-O-(beta-D-glucuronosyl)-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + UDP + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, UGT2B7, UGT1A1, UGT1A4extracellular space, cytosol

• 15-O-(beta-D-glucuronosyl)-prostaglandin B1Reach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of prostaglandin B1 (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. prostaglandin B1 + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate = 15-O-(beta-D-glucuronosyl)-prostaglandin B1 + UDP + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, UGT1A9, UGT2B7, UGT1A1 and 1 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• serotonin O-sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of serotonin (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. serotonin + 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate = serotonin O-sulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT1A3 and 1 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• (R)-noradrenaline 4'-O-sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of noradrenaline (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. sulfotransferase (noradrenaline)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT1A3extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

• L-homocysteine thiolactoneReach from here →
  1. transport of GSH and prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. Formation of Homocystine
  3. arylesterase (homocysteine-thiolactone)

  Catalysed by SLCO2A1, PON1, PON2, PON3extracellular space, cytosol

• ursodeoxycholate 3-sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of S-glutathionyl-2-4-dinitrobenzene (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. ursodeoxycholate + 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate = ursodeoxycholate 3-sulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT2A1extracellular space, cytosol

• tauroursodeoxycholate 3-sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of S-glutathionyl-2-4-dinitrobenzene (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. tauroursodeoxycholate + 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate = tauroursodeoxycholate 3-sulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT2A1extracellular space, cytosol

• glycoursodeoxycholate 3-sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of glycoursodeoxycholate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. glycoursodeoxycholate + 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate = glycoursodeoxycholate 3-sulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT2A1extracellular space, cytosol

• chenodeoxycholate 3-sulfateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. solute carrier organic anion transporter (chenodiol)
  3. chenodeoxycholate + 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate = chenodeoxycholate 3-sulfate + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + H(+)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SULT2A1extracellular space, cytosol

• deoxycholateReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. solute carrier organic anion transporter (cholate)
  3. cytochrome P450 (cholate)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, CYP7A1extracellular space, cytosolOne of 4 routes

• potassium atomReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of serotonin (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. transport of serotonin (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SLC6A4extracellular space, cytosol

• N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-ethanolamineReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of arachidonate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. fatty acylamide amidohydrolase

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, FAAHextracellular space, cytosol

• imidazole-4-acetaldehydeReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of histamine (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. amine oxidase copper containing (histamine)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, AOC2 and 2 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

• 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehydeReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of dopamine (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. monoamine oxidase (dopamine)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, AOC2 and 4 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

• 3beta-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneReach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. transport of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. 3beta-Hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one 3-sulfate sulfohydrolase

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, STSextracellular space, cytosolOne of 3 routes

• CHEBI:28701Reach from here →
  1. transport of prostaglandin D2 (cytosol to extracellular)
  2. solute carrier organic anion transporter (chenodiol)
  3. chenodeoxycholate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)

  Catalysed by SLCO1B1, SLCO1A2, SLCO1B3, SLC27A5extracellular space, cytosolOne of 3 routes