propionic acid

1. transport of 2-hydroxybutyrate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A7, SLC16A1extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of acetoacetate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A7, SLC16A8 and 1 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of propanoate and pyruvate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A3, SLC16A7 and 2 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of propanoate and retinoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A8extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. Propanoate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)

Catalysed by ACSS3, ACSS2, ACSS1cytosolOne of 3 routes

1. transport of (R)-3-hydroxybutanoate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A7, SLC16A1extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of acetate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A7, SLC16A1extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of formate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A1extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of butyrate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A7, SLC16A1extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of L-lactate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A3, SLC16A7 and 2 moreextracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. transport of acetoacetate and propanoate (cytosol to extracellular)
2. (S)-3-hydroxybutanoate + 2-oxoglutarate = (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate + acetoacetate

Catalysed by SLC16A4, SLC16A5, SLC16A7, SLC16A8 and 2 moreextracellular space, cytosol

1. Propanoate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
2. Active Transport

Catalysed by ACSS3, ACSS2, ACSS1cytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes