L-glutamine

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. Activation of adipic acid for Formation of Adipoyl Carnitine

No catalyst recordedcytosolOne of 4 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-DPA)

Catalysed by SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 7 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoic acid)

Catalysed by SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 5 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. Production of 3-Hydroxyoctadecenoylcarnitinec

Catalysed by CPT1A, CPT1C, CPT1Bcytosol

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((13Z)-eicosenoic acid)

Catalysed by SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 5 routes

1. D-serine(in) + L-glutamine(out) + Na(+)(out) = D-serine(out) + L-glutamine(in) + Na(+)(in)
2. D-serine = 2-aminoprop-2-enoate + H2O

Catalysed by SLC1A5, SRRinner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. Carnitine Dimethyl Nonanoyl Transferase, Revsible, Peroxisomal

Catalysed by CRAT, CROTcytosol, peroxisomeOne of 3 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C16Dc->C14Dc), Peroxisomal

Catalysed by ACAA1, HSD17B4, EHHADH, ACOX1cytosol, peroxisome

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. Production of Hexadecanedioylcarnitine

Catalysed by CPT1A, CPT1C, CPT1BcytosolOne of 2 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. fatty-acid-CoA ligase

Catalysed by SLC27A2cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. medium-chain acyl-CoA ligase (undecylic acid)

Catalysed by ACSM4, ACSM1, ACSM2A, ACSM3 and 2 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

1. transport of cysteine and glutamine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. Mo-molybdopterin + L-cysteine + AH2 = thio-Mo-molybdopterin + L-alanine + A + H2O

Catalysed by SLC3A2, SLC7A5, SLC7A10, MOCOSextracellular space, cytosol

1. transport of glutamine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. Glycodeoxycholate amidohydrolase

Catalysed by SLC7A5extracellular space, cytosolOne of 2 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (physeteric acid)

Catalysed by SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 8 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C12:1->C10:1), Mitochondrial

Catalysed by ACADM, ECHS1, ACAA2, HADHcytosol, mitochondrial matrix

1. transport of glutamine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. tetradecanoyl-CoA + glycine = N-tetradecanoylglycine + CoA + H(+)

Catalysed by SLC7A5, GLYATL2extracellular space, cytosol

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (3-oxo-4(R),8-dimethyl-nonanoyl-CoA)

Catalysed by HADHA, ACAA2, HADHBcytosol, mitochondrial matrix

1. transport of glutamine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. eicosanoyl-CoA + glycine = N-eicosanoylglycinate + CoA + H(+)

Catalysed by SLC7A5, BAATextracellular space, cytosol

1. transport of glutamine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. docosanoyl-CoA + glycine = N-docosanoylglycine + CoA + H(+)

Catalysed by SLC7A5, BAATextracellular space, cytosol

1. transport of glutamine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. hexacosanoyl-CoA + glycine = N-hexacosanoylglycine + CoA + H(+)

Catalysed by SLC7A5, BAATextracellular space, cytosol

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (7-palmitoleic acid)

Catalysed by SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 8 routes

1. Phenylacetyl-CoA:L-glutamine alpha-N-phenylacetyltransferase
2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (tricosanoic acid)

Catalysed by SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

1. transport of glutamine and tyrosine (cytosol to extracellular)
2. L-tyrosine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase
3. (2R)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate + NAD(+) = 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + NADH + H(+)

Catalysed by SLC7A5, GOT2, GOT1, TAT and 1 moreextracellular space, cytosol

1. L-Glutamine:pyruvate aminotransferase
2. (R)-3-Amino-2-methylpropanoate:pyruvate aminotransferase
3. transport of 2-hydroxybutyrate and pyruvate (cytosol to extracellular)