beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate

Three steps

• CHEBI:17312Reach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N1,N12-diacetylspermine to N1-acetylspermine conversion

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1cytosolOne of 2 routes

• L-cysteineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetyl-L-cysteine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, NAGScytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• (7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadecatrienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C18:3->C16:3), Mitochondrial

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, HADHA and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• glycerolReach from here →
  1. D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate
  2. D-glyceraldehyde + ATP = D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + ADP + H(+)
  3. glycerol + NADP(+) = D-glyceraldehyde + NADPH + H(+)

  Catalysed by TALDO1, TKFC, AKR1A1, AKR1B1

• CHEBI:17927Reach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N1,N8-diacetylspermidine to N1-acetylspermidine conversion

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1cytosol

• keto-D-fructose 1-phosphateReach from here →
  1. beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate = dihydroxyacetone + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate
  2. Glycerone phosphate phosphohydrolase
  3. D-fructose 1-phosphate D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase

  Catalysed by DCPH1, ALPL, ALPP, ALPI and 4 moreextracellular space, cytosol

• (5Z)-dodecenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (3-oxomyrist-7-enoyl-CoA)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, HADHA and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• (11Z)-docosenoyl-CoA(4-)Reach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (cis-cetoleic acid)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 5 routes

• (7Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((7Z)-tetradecenoic acid)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 8 routes

• (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadecatetraenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C18:4->C16:4), Mitochondrial

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, HADHA and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 3 routes

• (7Z,10Z)-hexadecadienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation Trans (C18:2->C16:2), Mitochondrial

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, HADHA and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• (4Z,7Z)-decadienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C12:3->C10:2), Mitochondrial

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ECHS1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• (5Z)-octenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C10:2->C8:1), Mitochondrial

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ECHS1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• CHEBI:27540Reach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. medium-chain acyl-CoA ligase (hexanoic acid)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ACSM4 and 5 morecytosolOne of 6 routes

• elaidic acidReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (elaidate)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 5 routes

• CHEBI:28701Reach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Propanoyl-CoA:acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ACAA1 and 2 morecytosol, peroxisomeOne of 7 routes

• CHEBI:29052Reach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. D-glucosamine-6-phosphate aminohydrolase (ketol isomerizing)
  3. sedoheptulose-7-phosphate:D-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate glyceronetransferase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, TALDO1cytosolOne of 8 routes

• acetateReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-6-phosphate amidohydrolase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, CEMP1 and 1 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• D-ribose 1-phosphateReach from here →
  1. D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate
  2. transketolase (D-xylulose-5-phosphate)
  3. D-Ribose 1,5-phosphomutase

  Catalysed by TALDO1, TKT, TKTL1, TKTL2 and 1 morecytosol

• D-glucoseReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate
  2. alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate = alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate
  3. alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + H2O = D-glucose + phosphate

  Catalysed by GPI, PGM1, PGM2, IMPA2 and 1 more

• D-glucopyranose 6-phosphateReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. D-glucosamine-6-phosphate aminohydrolase (ketol isomerizing)
  3. D-glucose-6-phosphate aldose-ketose-isomerase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GPIcytosol

• taurineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase (taurodeoxycholate)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, BAATcytosolOne of 2 routes

• 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphateReach from here →
  1. D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate
  2. 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate = D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + acetaldehyde
  3. 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate = 2-deoxy-D-ribose 5-phosphate

  Catalysed by TALDO1, DERA, PGM2

• glycineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, GLYAT and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 10 routes

• (R)-methylmalonyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. aldehyde dehydrogenase (2-methyl-3-oxopropanoate)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ALDH6A1cytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• (S)-methylmalonyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. (S)-methylmalonyl-CoA hydrolase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1cytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• 3'-dephospho-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. acid phosphatase 2, lysosomal (CoA)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ACP2cytosol, lysosomeOne of 2 routes

• (2E)-dodecenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. (2E)-dodecenoyl-CoA formation

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1cytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 3 routes

• 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. propanoyl-CoA C-acyltransferase (3-ketopristanoyl-CoA)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ACAA1 and 1 morecytosol, peroxisomeOne of 2 routes

• (6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadecatrienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (gamma-linolenate)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 7 routes

• butanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Butanoate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ACSM4 and 5 morecytosolOne of 9 routes

• dodecanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (lauric acid)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 9 routes

• glutaryl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Production of Glutaryl Carnitine

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, CPT1A and 2 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• eicosanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (eicosanoate)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 12 routes

• itaconyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Itaconate:CoA ligase (GDP-forming)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SUCLG1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((6Z,9Z)-octadecadienoic acid)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 13 routes

• tetradecanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (myristic acid)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 11 routes

• octanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. Octanoyl-CoA:L-carnitine O-octanoyltransferase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, CROTcytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 20 routes

• phytanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. phytanate-CoA ligase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1cytosolOne of 5 routes

• octadecanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (stearate)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SLC27A2 and 6 morecytosolOne of 15 routes

• a 1-acylglycerone 3-phosphateReach from here →
  1. beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate
  2. beta-D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate = D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + dihydroxyacetone phosphate
  3. dihydroxyacetone phosphate + an acyl-CoA = a 1-acylglycerone 3-phosphate + CoA

  Catalysed by FBP2, FBP1, ALDOA, ALDOB and 2 more

• sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. acyl-CoA:sphingosine N-acyltransferase

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, ASAH1 and 3 morecytosol, Golgi apparatusOne of 2 routes

• N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphateReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, PGM3cytosol

• spermidineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. diamine N-acetyltransferase (N1-acetylspermidine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, SAT1 and 1 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• L-methionineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetylmethionine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, NAGScytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• L-alanineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (N-acetyl-L-alanine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1cytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphateReach from here →
  1. D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate
  2. transketolase (D-xylulose-5-phosphate)
  3. ATP:D-ribose-5-phosphate diphosphotransferase

  Catalysed by TALDO1, TKT, TKTL1, TKTL2 and 3 morecytosol

• L-asparagineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetyl-L-asparagine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, NAGScytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• D-ribulose 5-phosphateReach from here →
  1. D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate = D-erythrose 4-phosphate + beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate
  2. transketolase (D-xylulose-5-phosphate)
  3. D-Ribulose-5-phosphate 3-epimerase

  Catalysed by TALDO1, TKT, TKTL1, TKTL2 and 2 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• L,L-cystathionineReach from here →
  1. alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate + H2O = beta-D-fructose 6-phosphate + NH4(+)
  2. acetyl-CoA:D-glucosamine-6-phosphate N-acetyltransferase
  3. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetyl-L-cystathionine)

  Catalysed by GNPDA1, GNPDA2, GNPNAT1, NAGScytosol, mitochondrial matrix