arachidonoyl-CoA

Three steps

• L-cystine-bis-glycineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. L-cystine-bis-glycine + 2 H2O = L-cystine + 2 glycine

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 6 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• a 2-acyl-6-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositolReach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + an acyl-CoA = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA
  3. a 2-acyl-6-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = a 2-acyl-6-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol

  Catalysed by LPCAT4, LPCAT3, MBOAT1, MBOAT2 and 1 morecytosol

• a 2-acyl-6-[2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositolReach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + an acyl-CoA = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA
  3. a 2-acyl-6-(alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl)-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = a 2-acyl-6-[2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol

  Catalysed by LPCAT4, LPCAT3, MBOAT1, MBOAT2 and 1 morecytosol

• a 2-acyl-6-[6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositolReach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + an acyl-CoA = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA
  3. a 2-acyl-6-[alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = a 2-acyl-6-[6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol

  Catalysed by LPCAT4, LPCAT3, MBOAT1, MBOAT2 and 1 morecytosol

• a 2-acyl-6-[6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositolReach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + an acyl-CoA = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA
  3. a 2-acyl-6-[6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = a 2-acyl-6-[6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->2)-6-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->6)-2-phosphoethanolamine-alpha-D-mannosyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosaminyl]-1-(1-radyl,2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol

  Catalysed by LPCAT4, LPCAT3, MBOAT1, MBOAT2 and 1 morecytosol

• an N-octadecanoyl-sphingoid baseReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (stearate)
  3. a sphingoid base + octadecanoyl-CoA = an N-octadecanoyl-sphingoid base + CoA + H(+)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 9 morecytosol

• glycyldehydrophenylalanineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. glycyldehydrophenylalanine + H2O = 2,3-didehydrophenylalanine + glycine

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• 2-[12-hydroperoxy-(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl]-glycerolReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. fatty acid amide hydrolase (2-arachidonoylglycerol)
  3. 2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-glycerol + O2 = 2-[12-hydroperoxy-(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl]-glycerol

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosol

• an N-(fatty acyl)-glycineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. a fatty acyl-CoA + glycine = an N-(fatty acyl)-glycine + CoA + H(+)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + ATP + CoA = (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA = 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 13 morecytosol

• 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((6Z,9Z)-octadecadienoic acid)
  3. 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA = 1-(10Z-heptadecenoyl)-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 10 morecytosol

• N-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-glycineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((6Z,9Z)-octadecadienoic acid)
  3. (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA + glycine = N-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-glycine + CoA + H(+)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 10 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• cholesteryl (7Z)-octadecenoateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase ((7Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA)
  3. (7Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + cholesterol = cholesteryl (7Z)-octadecenoate + CoA

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol

• (15S)-15-hydroperoxy-prostaglandin E2Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. Arachidonate:oxygen oxidoreductase
  3. prostaglandin G2 = (15S)-15-hydroperoxy-prostaglandin E2

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosol, endoplasmic reticulum

• acetylcholineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. transport of arachidonate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. transport of acetylcholine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 7 routes

• pyruvateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (N-acetyl-L-alanine)
  3. (R)-3-Amino-2-methylpropanoate:pyruvate aminotransferase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 20 routes

• CHEBI:15467Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. Acetoacetate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
  3. 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase (acetoacetyl-CoA)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• CHEBI:15570Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of D-alanine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 6 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 3 routes

• (S)-malateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. ATP citrate lyase (citrate)
  3. transport of malate and OAA (cytosol to mitochondria)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 5 routes

• L-leucineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of glycine and leucine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 21 routes

• CHEBI:15611Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:glycine N-methyltransferase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• S-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-4'-phosphopantetheineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + ATP + CoA = (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + H2O = S-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-4'-phosphopantetheine + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + 2 H(+)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 13 morecytosol

• CHEBI:15699Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of glycine and homoserine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 17 routes

• betaine aldehydeReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + AH2 + 2 O2 = prostaglandin H2 + A + H2O
  3. choline + A = betaine aldehyde + AH2

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• trimethylenediamineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. diamine N-acetyltransferase (N1-acetylspermidine)
  3. deoxyhypusine synthase (1,3-diaminopropane)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• hexadecanoic acidReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 1 morecytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 16 routes

• 1-(alk-1-enyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. Acyl-CoA:1-alkenylglycerophosphoethanolamine O-acyltransferase
  3. plasmenylethanolamine 2-acylhydrolase

  Catalysed by LPCAT4, LPCAT3, LPCAT2, LPCAT1 and 18 morecytosol

• bromideReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. transport of arachidonate and GSH (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. 2-bromoacetaldehyde:glutathione S-(formylmethyl)transferase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 18 morecytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 2 routes

• CHEBI:15971Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of glycine and histidine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 11 routes

• 11-cis-retinalReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. Palmitoyl-CoA:retinol O-acyltransferase
  3. 11-cis-retinol:NAD+ oxidoreductase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 13 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• cholesterolReach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. an acyl-CoA + cholesterol = a cholesterol ester + CoA
  3. a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)

  Catalysed by SOAT2, SOAT1, CES1, LIPN and 2 morecytosol

• hexadecan-1-olReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. Palmitate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
  3. formate dehydrogenase (palmitoyl-CoA)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 11 morecytosol, peroxisome

• 11-cis-retinyl hexadecanoateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. Palmitate:CoA ligase (AMP-forming)
  3. Palmitoyl-CoA:retinol O-acyltransferase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 14 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• L-cystineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (N-acetyl-L-alanine)
  3. Transport of L-Cystine (L-Alanine antiport) by B0, +At Transporter

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 5 routes

• (R)-3-aminoisobutyric acidReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (N-acetyl-L-alanine)
  3. (R)-3-Amino-2-methylpropanoate:pyruvate aminotransferase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• lithocholic acidReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. transport of arachidonate (cytosol to extracellular)
  3. transport of lithocholate (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 4 routes

• L-citrullineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of citrulline and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 7 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 8 routes

• L-valineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of glycine and valine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 20 routes

• L-arginineReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of arginine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 18 routes

• CHEBI:16523Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of D-serine and glycine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 6 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 2 routes

• protein polypeptide chainReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. PROTEIN_BS

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 5 routes

• CHEBI:16566Reach from here →
  1. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  2. sphingosine N-acyltransferase (sphinganine)
  3. N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase

  Catalysed by CERS1, CERS6, CERS3, CERS5 and 7 morecytosol

• CHEBI:16633Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. amino-acid N-acetyltransferase (N-acetyl-L-alanine)
  3. L-selenocysteine selenide-lyase (L-alanine-forming)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 2 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• Met-tRNA(Met)Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetylmethionine)
  3. L-Methionine:tRNAMet ligase (AMP-forming)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• (S)-lactateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (arachidonate)
  3. prostaglandin H2(out) + 2 (S)-lactate(in) = prostaglandin H2(in) + 2 (S)-lactate(out)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

• 4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetylmethionine)
  3. glyoxylate + L-methionine = 4-methylsulfanyl-2-oxobutanoate + glycine

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix

• 2-oxobutanoateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. N-acetylglutamate synthase (N-acetyl-L-cystathionine)
  3. L-cystathionine cysteine-lyase (deaminating

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 3 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 2 routes

• formaldehydeReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + AH2 + 2 O2 = prostaglandin H2 + A + H2O
  3. N(6),N(6)-dimethyl-L-lysyl(4)-[histone H3] + 2 A + 2 H2O = L-lysyl(4)-[histone H3] + 2 formaldehyde + 2 AH2

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 5 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• CHEBI:16857Reach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. glycine N-acyltransferase (N-arachidonoylglycine)
  3. transport of glycine and threonine (cytosol to extracellular)

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 7 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrix, extracellular spaceOne of 19 routes

• pantetheine 4'-phosphateReach from here →
  1. Arachidonyl-CoA hydrolase
  2. acid phosphatase 2, lysosomal (CoA)
  3. Dephospho-CoA nucleotidohydrolase

  Catalysed by ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4, ACOT1 and 4 morecytosol, lysosomeOne of 2 routes