1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

Three steps

• 1-O-eicosanyl (9Z)-octadecenoateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. eicosan-1-ol + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-O-eicosanyl (9Z)-octadecenoate + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 6 more

• 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 6 more

• 1,3-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1,3-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 7 moreOne of 2 routes

• 2,3-di-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+) = 1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O
  3. 1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = 2,3-di-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, DGAT1, LIPA, PNPLA4 and 3 moreOne of 2 routes

• 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-3-hexadecanoylglycerolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1-hexadecanoylglycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-3-hexadecanoylglycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 7 more

• di-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+) = 1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O
  3. 1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + H2O = di-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, DGAT1, LIPA, PNPLA4 and 10 moreOne of 2 routes

• 1-O-hexadecyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1-O-hexadecylglycerol + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-O-hexadecyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 6 more

• 2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. octadecanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = 2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H(+)

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, LPCAT3, PLA2G4EOne of 2 routes

• 1-hexadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-octadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-hexadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, LPGAT1

• 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = N-octadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+)

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, LPCAT3, LPCAT1, PLA2G4EOne of 2 routes

• 2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-octadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, LPCAT3One of 2 routes

• 1-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, LPCAT3

• 2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. 2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1

• 2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. 2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1

• 1-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-N-acetylsphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. 2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-N-acetylsphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, PLA2G15

• 1-O-alkyl-3-acylglycerolReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  3. 1-O-alkylglycerol + an acyl-CoA = 1-O-alkyl-3-acylglycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, MOGAT2, AWAT2cytosol

• dodecanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Activation of dodecanedioic acid

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 2 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• decanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Production of Sebacoylcarnitine

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 5 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• octanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Production of Suberylcarnitine

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 5 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• hexanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Activation of adipic acid for Formation of Adipoyl Carnitine

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 2 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-DPA)

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 10 morecytosolOne of 8 routes

• (11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoic acid)

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 10 morecytosolOne of 6 routes

• 3-oxo-(13Z)-eicosenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. stearoyl-CoA desaturase (N-C18:0CoA -> N-C18:1CoA)
  3. (11Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA + H(+) = 3-oxo-(13Z)-eicosenoyl-CoA + CO2 + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, SCD, ELOVL5cytosol

• (13Z)-eicosenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((13Z)-eicosenoic acid)

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 10 morecytosolOne of 6 routes

• 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-dodecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol)Reach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol) + H2O = sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol) + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  3. 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol) + dodecanoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-dodecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-sn-glycerol) + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, ABHD12, LPGAT1

• 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Carnitine Dimethyl Nonanoyl Transferase, Revsible, Peroxisomal

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 4 morecytosol, peroxisomeOne of 3 routes

• tetradecanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C16Dc->C14Dc), Peroxisomal

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 6 morecytosol, peroxisome

• hexadecanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. Production of Hexadecanedioylcarnitine

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 5 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• O-dodecanoyl-R-carnitineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. Utilized Transport
  3. carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase (dodecanoylcarnitine)

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, CPT1A, CPT1C, CPT1Bendoplasmic reticulum, cytosolOne of 7 routes

• 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, ENPP2, AGPAT3

• 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, ENPP2, AGPAT4

• 1-octadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + CoA

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, ENPP2, AGPAT4One of 2 routes

• (11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by PNPLA8cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• (17Z)-hexacosenoateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by PNPLA8cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosapentaenoateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by PNPLA8cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosatetraenoateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by PNPLA8cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• pristanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. fatty-acid-CoA ligase

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 3 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• a 1,3-diacyl-sn-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  3. a 3-acyl-sn-glycerol + an acyl-CoA = a 1,3-diacyl-sn-glycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, MOGAT1cytosolOne of 2 routes

• a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an acyl-CoA = a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, LPCAT2, LPCAT1cytosol

• a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = octadecanoate + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine + H(+)
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2,3-saturated aldehyde + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, LYPLA2, ASPG, TMEM86A and 1 more

• a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. acyl-CoA pool formation and breakdown
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + an acyl-CoA = a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, LPCAT4cytosol

• 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 8 more

• 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (9Z)-octadecenoate + ATP + CoA = (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL3, ACSL1 and 6 more

• undecanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. Stearoyl-CoA hydrolase
  3. medium-chain acyl-CoA ligase (undecylic acid)

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, ACOT7, BAAT, THEM4 and 8 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• (2E,9Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (oleate)
  3. medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (oleoyl-CoA)

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, SLC27A2, ACSL4, ACSL3 and 9 morecytosol, mitochondrial matrixOne of 4 routes

• (5Z,8Z,11Z)-eicosatrienoateReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by PNPLA8cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. octadecanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = 2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H(+)

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, LPCAT3, PLA2G4E

• 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serineReach from here →
  1. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  2. 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + octadecanoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA
  3. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + L-serine = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-L-serine + ethanolamine

  Catalysed by LPGAT1, PTDSS2

• 1-(1Z-octadecenyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z- eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-(1Z-octadecenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-(1Z-octadecenyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z- eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G15, LPCAT3, TMEM164

• 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositolReach from here →
  1. 1-octadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  2. 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) + H2O = sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositol + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  3. 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) + (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositol + CoA

  Catalysed by PNPLA8, ABHD12, AGPAT3, AGPAT5