thioredoxin disulfide

362,296 routes · scope human · up to 3 steps · built 5 October 2026 · Reactions · API

222 compounds within 3 steps: 1 in 1, 26 in 2, 195 in 3

One step

thioredoxin dithiolReach from here →
1. 2-Deoxyuridine 5-Diphosphate:Oxidized-Thioredoxin 2-Oxidoreductase
Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrixOne of 9 routes

Two steps

L-leucineReach from here →
1. 2-Deoxyuridine 5-Diphosphate:Oxidized-Thioredoxin 2-Oxidoreductase
2. thioredoxin phosphorylation
Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes
CHEBI:15971Reach from here →
1. 2-Deoxyuridine 5-Diphosphate:Oxidized-Thioredoxin 2-Oxidoreductase
2. thioredoxin phosphorylation
Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 more

Three steps

beta-carbolineReach from here →
Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol
CHEBI:1146900Reach from here →
Catalysed by and 1 more

mitochondrial matrix, cytosol

One of 2 routes

CHEBI:16174Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

CHEBI:16284Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

L-valineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-arginineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

CHEBI:16497Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

CHEBI:16857Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-isoleucineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

CHEBI:17203Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

sulfiteReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

L-cysteineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

CHEBI:17895Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

CHEBI:18019Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-glutamineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

CHEBI:28862Reach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

L-aspartateReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

glycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-methionineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-tryptophanReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-alanineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-asparagineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

L-phenylalanineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

dCDPReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

dCTPReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

dUTPReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 3 routes

TXN

, RRM1

, RRM2

, RRM2B

mitochondrial matrix, cytosol

One of 39 routes

N(omega)-methyl-L-arginineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 4 routes

3-methyl-2-oxobutanoateReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 3 routes

AReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

glycoursodeoxycholateReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 1 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosolOne of 2 routes

N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)glycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 3 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-L-phenylalanineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-L-phenylalanineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-L-leucineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-octadecanoylglycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-glycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-hexadecanoylglycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-dodecanoylglycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-decanoylglycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N-octanoylglycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

L-homoarginineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

L-homocarnosineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)glycinamideReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

L-cystine-bis-glycineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 3 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

glycyldehydrophenylalanineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)acetamidineReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol

kinetensinReach from here →

Catalysed by TXN, RRM1, RRM2, RRM2B and 2 moremitochondrial matrix, cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 3 routes