1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

Three steps

• 1,3-dihexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. hexadecanoate + ATP + CoA = hexadecanoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1,3-dihexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)glycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLA2G15, PLAAT1, PLAAT2 and 13 more

• 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  3. 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycerol + phosphocholine + H(+)

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 13 more

• 1-hexadecanoyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + phosphocholine + H(+)
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerol + (9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 14 more

• di-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerolReach from here →
  1. all-trans-retinol + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = all-trans-retinyl hexadecanoate + 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. all-trans-retinyl hexadecanoate + H2O = all-trans-retinol + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  3. 1,2,3-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-glycerol + all-trans-retinol = all-trans-retinyl 9Z-octadecenoate + di-(9Z)-octadecenoylglycerol

  Catalysed by LRAT, PNLIP, PNPLA4, LIPE and 1 more

• 1'-[1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho],3'-[1-acyl,2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho]-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. hexadecanoate + ATP + CoA = hexadecanoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. 1'-[1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho],3'-[1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho]-glycerol + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1'-[1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho],3'-[1-acyl,2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho]-glycerol + CoA

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLA2G15, PLAAT1, PLAAT2 and 13 more

• 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 15 more

• 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-hexadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 15 moreOne of 3 routes

• 2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. octadecanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = 2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H(+)

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 12 moreOne of 2 routes

• 2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-hexadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 12 moreOne of 2 routes

• 1-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 12 more

• (9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + phosphocholine + H(+)
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-3-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycerol + (9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 14 more

• 2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1-hexadecanoyl-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 11 moreOne of 2 routes

• 1-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine = 1-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-N-(acetyl)-sphing-4-enine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 11 more

• 1-O-alkyl-3-acylglycerolReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. an N-acylsphing-4-enine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = a sphingomyelin + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol
  3. 1-O-alkylglycerol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-O-alkyl-3-acylglycerol + a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by SGMS2, SGMS1, PLA2G15One of 2 routes

• hexadecanedioateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. hexadecanoate + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 16-hydroxyhexadecanoate + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
  3. Fatty Acid Omega Oxidation (W-Ohc16->C16Dc)

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLA2G15, PLAAT1, PLAAT2 and 6 morecytosol

• dodecanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Activation of dodecanedioic acid

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHATcytosolOne of 4 routes

• decanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Production of Sebacoylcarnitine

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, CPT1A and 2 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• octanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Production of Suberylcarnitine

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, CPT1A and 2 morecytosolOne of 4 routes

• hexanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Activation of adipic acid for Formation of Adipoyl Carnitine

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHATcytosolOne of 4 routes

• (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-DPA)

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 7 routes

• (11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoic acid)

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 5 routes

• (R)-3-hydroxy-(11Z)-octadecenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Production of 3-Hydroxyoctadecenoylcarnitinec

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, CPT1A and 2 morecytosol

• (13Z)-eicosenoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase ((13Z)-eicosenoic acid)

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, SLC27A2 and 7 morecytosolOne of 5 routes

• 1-O-alkyl-2,3-diacyl-sn-glycerolReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. an N-acylsphing-4-enine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = a sphingomyelin + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol
  3. 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycerol + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-O-alkyl-2,3-diacyl-sn-glycerol + a 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by SGMS2, SGMS1, PLA2G15One of 2 routes

• 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Carnitine Dimethyl Nonanoyl Transferase, Revsible, Peroxisomal

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, CRAT and 1 morecytosol, peroxisomeOne of 3 routes

• tetradecanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Fatty Acid Beta Oxidation (C16Dc->C14Dc), Peroxisomal

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, ACAA1 and 3 morecytosol, peroxisome

• hexadecanedioyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. Production of Hexadecanedioylcarnitine

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, CPT1A and 2 morecytosolOne of 2 routes

• (11Z,14Z)-eicosadienoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. SM pool hydrolysis
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by SGMS2cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• (17Z)-hexacosenoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. SM pool hydrolysis
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by SGMS2cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosapentaenoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. SM pool hydrolysis
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by SGMS2cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosatetraenoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. SM pool hydrolysis
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by SGMS2cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• pristanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. fatty-acid-CoA ligase

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, SLC27A2cytosolOne of 2 routes

• a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 2 H2O = sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine + 2 hexadecanoate + 2 H(+)
  2. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2,3-saturated aldehyde + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)

  Catalysed by PLB1, TMEM86A, TMEM86B, ENPP2

• a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 2 H2O = sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine + 2 hexadecanoate + 2 H(+)
  2. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2,3-saturated aldehyde + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an acyl-CoA = a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by PLB1, TMEM86A, TMEM86B, LPCAT2 and 1 moreOne of 2 routes

• a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H2O = a 2,3-saturated aldehyde + sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 12 more

• 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 2 H2O = sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine + 2 hexadecanoate + 2 H(+)
  2. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2,3-saturated aldehyde + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(9Z)-octadecenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by PLB1, TMEM86A, TMEM86B, MBOAT2

• 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
  3. 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine

  Catalysed by PLA2G10, PLA2G6, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 12 more

• 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. hexadecanoate + ATP + CoA = hexadecanoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLA2G15, PLAAT1, PLAAT2 and 13 moreOne of 2 routes

• 1-hexadecanoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  2. hexadecanoate + ATP + CoA = hexadecanoyl-CoA + AMP + diphosphate
  3. a 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + CoA

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLA2G15, PLAAT1, PLAAT2 and 13 more

• undecanoyl-CoAReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. Acetyl-CoA:choline O-acetyltransferase
  3. medium-chain acyl-CoA ligase (undecylic acid)

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHAT, ACSM4 and 5 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H(+)
  2. N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H2O = N-hexadecanoylethanolamine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H(+)
  3. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + H2O = 2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLAAT1, NAPEPLD, DDHD2 and 1 more

• (9S)-hydroxy-(10E,12Z)-octadecadienoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. choline + A = betaine aldehyde + AH2
  3. (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoate + AH2 + O2 = (9S)-hydroxy-(10E,12Z)-octadecadienoate + A + H2O

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHDH, PTGS1 and 1 moreOne of 2 routes

• (9R)-hydroxy-(10E,12Z)-octadecadienoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate + choline + H(+)
  2. choline + A = betaine aldehyde + AH2
  3. (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoate + AH2 + O2 = (9R)-hydroxy-(10E,12Z)-octadecadienoate + A + H2O

  Catalysed by PLD2, PLD1, CHDH, PTGS1 and 1 moreOne of 3 routes

• N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sphing-4-enineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H(+)
  2. N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H2O = N-hexadecanoyl-1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  3. N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sphing-4-enine + H2O = sphing-4-enine + (9Z)-octadecenoate

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLAAT1, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 7 more

• (5Z,8Z,11Z)-eicosatrienoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
  2. SM pool hydrolysis
  3. (10Z)-heptadecenoic acid formation

  Catalysed by SGMS2cytosol, extracellular spaceOne of 12 routes

• 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + phosphocholine + H(+)
  2. phosphocholine + CTP + H(+) = CDP-choline + diphosphate
  3. 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycerol + CDP-choline = 1,2-didecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CMP + H(+)

  Catalysed by SMPD1, PCYT1A, PCYT1B, CEPT1

• 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + phosphocholine + H(+)
  2. phosphocholine + CTP + H(+) = CDP-choline + diphosphate
  3. 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol + CDP-choline = 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CMP + H(+)

  Catalysed by SMPD1, PCYT1A, PCYT1B, CHPT1 and 1 more

• 9-cis-retinolReach from here →
  1. all-trans-retinol + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = all-trans-retinyl hexadecanoate + 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
  2. all-trans-retinyl hexadecanoate + H2O = all-trans-retinol + hexadecanoate + H(+)
  3. retinol binding protein (retinol)

  Catalysed by LRAT, PNLIP, PNPLA4, LIPE and 2 morecytosolOne of 3 routes

• 18-hydroxy-(9Z)-octadecenoateReach from here →
  1. 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H(+)
  2. N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + H2O = N-hexadecanoyl-1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + (9Z)-octadecenoate + H(+)
  3. (9Z)-octadecenoate + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 18-hydroxy-(9Z)-octadecenoate + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)

  Catalysed by PLAAT3, PLAAT1, PLA2G1B, PLA2G2A and 4 more

• 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
  1. 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 2 H2O = sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine + 2 hexadecanoate + 2 H(+)
  2. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2,3-saturated aldehyde + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
  3. a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetyl-CoA = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA

  Catalysed by PLB1, TMEM86A, TMEM86B, LPCAT2