a cholesterol ester
362,296 routes · scope human · up to 3 steps · built 5 October 2026 · Reactions · API
204 compounds within 3 steps: 8 in 1, 47 in 2, 149 in 3
Three steps
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- beta-D-glucosyl-N-octanoylsphing-4E-enine + cholesterol = N-octanoylsphing-4-enine + cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-O-hexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-O-hexadecyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoyl-CoA = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 4 moreOne of 4 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- octadecanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (9Z)-octadecenoyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 6 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- (9Z,12Z)-octadecadienoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 3 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- an N-acylsphing-4-enine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = an N-acylsphing-4-enine 1-phosphoethanolamine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-galactosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-galactoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- 1-(beta-D-galactosyl)-N-dodecanoylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-galactoside + N-dodecanoylsphing-4-enine
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 moreOne of 2 routes
- cholesterol-ester plasma pool to cholesterol-ester-10,13,16,19-docosa conversion
- Steryl-ester acylhydrolase
- long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (EPA)
Catalysed by CEL, LIPA, SLC27A2, ACSL4 and 6 morelysosome, cytosolOne of 3 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- (9Z)-hexadecenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- cholesterol-ester plasma pool to cholesterol-ester-10,13,16,19-docosa conversion
- Steryl-ester acylhydrolase
- long-chain-fatty-acid-CoA ligase (dihomo-gamma-linolenate)
Catalysed by CEL, LIPA, SLC27A2, ACSL4 and 6 morelysosome, cytosolOne of 2 routes
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholineReach from here →
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosahexaenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- dodecanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-dodecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-octadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + acetyl-CoA = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 3 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- decanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-decanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- hexanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-hexanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- octanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-octanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- tetradecanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-tetradecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + phosphocholine + H(+)
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- beta-D-glucosyl-N-dodecanoylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = N-dodecanoylsphing-4-enine + cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-(15Z-tetracosenoyl)-sphing-4-enine + cholesterol = N-(15Z-tetracosenoyl)-sphing-4-enine + cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 moreOne of 2 routes
- cholesterol-ester plasma pool to cholesterol-ester-10,13,16,19-docosa conversion
- Steryl-ester acylhydrolase
- EPA[r] + O2[r] + FMNH2[r] = FMN[r] + H2O[r] + 19-hydroxy-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicosapentaenoate[r]
Catalysed by CEL, LIPA, CYP2E1lysosome, endoplasmic reticulumOne of 3 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- a 1-O-(1Z-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-O-(1Z)-alkenyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = sn-glycerol 3-phosphocholine + hexadecanoate + H(+)
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 18 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 6 reduced [adrenodoxin] + cholesterol + 3 O2 + 6 H(+) = 4-methylpentanal + pregnenolone + 6 oxidized [adrenodoxin] + 4 H2O
- pregnenolone,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (7alpha-hydroxylating)
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 morecytosolOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- cholesterol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
- a 1-hexadecanoyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + (24S)-hydroxycholesterol = (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol ester + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- cholesterol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
- (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = (24S)-hydroxycholesterol 3-linoleoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine = 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol + a sphingomyelin
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + cholesterol = cholesteryl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoate + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- eicosanoyl-CoA + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = 1-hexadecanoyl-2-eicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + CoA
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-acyl-sn-3-glycerol + a sphingomyelin = a 1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-hexadecanoylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + N-hexadecanoylsphing-4-enine
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- a beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1')-N-acylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + an N-acylsphing-4-enine
- beta-D-glucosyl-(1<->1)-N-octadecanoylsphing-4-enine + cholesterol = cholesteryl 3-beta-D-glucoside + N-octadecanoylsphing-4-enine
Catalysed by CES1, LIPN, NCEH1, LDAH and 2 moreOne of 2 routes
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- cholesterol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
- (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = 24S,25-dihydroxycholesterol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
- a cholesterol ester + H2O = cholesterol + a fatty acid + H(+)
- cholesterol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)
- (24S)-hydroxycholesterol + reduced [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + O2 = (24S,25R)-24,26-dihydroxycholesterol + oxidized [NADPH--hemoprotein reductase] + H2O + H(+)