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allantoic acid

362,296 routes · scope human · up to 3 steps · built 5 October 2026 · Reactions · API

Inferred

Every route here is a hypothesis drawn from reference reactions (Rhea and Human-GEM), not a finding. Currency species such as water, ATP and NAD(H) never form a step. Evidence key

15 compounds within 3 steps: 3 in 1, 2 in 2, 10 in 3

Does it reach a compound?

One step

(-)-ureidoglycolic acidReach from here →
1. Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Catalysed by ALLCcytosol
allantoinReach from here →
1. (S)-allantoin amidohydrolase
No catalyst recordedcytosol
ureaReach from here →
1. Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Catalysed by ALLCcytosol

Two steps

cyanamideReach from here →
1. Allantoate amidinohydrolase
2. urea = cyanamide + H2O
Catalysed by ALLC, CA1, CA2cytosol
urateReach from here →
1. Allantoate amidinohydrolase
2. Peroxidase
Catalysed by ALLC, MPOcytosol, nucleusOne of 3 routes

Three steps

(S)-lactateReach from here →
Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, SLC22A12, SLC22A13cytosol, nucleus, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane
CHEBI:17208Reach from here →
Catalysed by ALLC

cytosol, nucleus

xanthineReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
xanthine + NAD(+) + H2O = urate + NADH + H(+)

Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, XDHcytosol, nucleusOne of 2 routes

5-hydroxyisourateReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
urate:oxygen oxidoreductase

Catalysed by ALLC, MPOcytosol, nucleus

a dicarboxylateReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
urate(out) + a dicarboxylate(in) = urate(in) + a dicarboxylate(out)

Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, SLC22A6cytosol, nucleus, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

glutarateReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
urate(in) + glutarate(out) = urate(out) + glutarate(in)

Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, SLC22A8cytosol, nucleus, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membraneOne of 2 routes

nicotinateReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
nicotinate(in) + urate(out) = nicotinate(out) + urate(in)

Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, SLC22A12, SLC22A13cytosol, nucleus, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

(S)-lactic acidReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
transport of L-lactate and urate (cytosol to extracellular)

Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, SLC22A12cytosol, nucleus, extracellular space

glutathioneReach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
urate(out) + glutathione(in) = urate(in) + glutathione(out)

Catalysed by ALLC, MPO, SLC22A13cytosol, nucleus, inner side of the membrane, outer side of the membrane

CHEBI:730073Reach from here →

Allantoate amidinohydrolase
Peroxidase
Peroxidase

Catalysed by ALLC, MPOcytosol, nucleusOne of 3 routes