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Proteins/UNIPROT:Q9NZC3
Hydrolyzes the phosphodiester bond of glycerophosphodiesters such as glycerophosphoinositol (GroPIns) and glycerophosphoethanolamine (GroPEth), to yield a glycerol phosphate and an alcohol (By similarity). Hydrolyzes glycerophospho-N-acylethanolamines to N-acylethanolamines in the brain and participates in bioactive N-acylethanolamine biosynthesis such as anandamide (an endocannabinoid), N-palmitoylethanolamine (an anti-inflammatory), and N-oleoylethanolamine (an anorexic). In addition, has a lysophospholipase D activity by hydrolyzing N-acyl-lysoplasmenylethanolamine (N-acyl-lysoPlsEt) to N-acylethanolamine. However lysophospholipase D activity is lower than glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase activity (By similarity). Has little or no activity towards glycerophosphocholine (By similarity)..
Function from UniProtKB (Q9NZC3), read 2026-09-23. CC BY 4.0.
Curated compounds routed: 0
49 statements
49 statements · 7 reference databases · Subject: GDE1 · Sources: Bgee, Hetionet, Human-GEM, Reactome, Rhea, UniProt, WikiPathways
10 reactions
water+sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositolproton+myo-inositol+CHEBI:15978
Catalysed by GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalancedEC 3.1.4.44cytosol
Human-GEM MAR09537CC BY 4.0Reference data
sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositol+watermyo-inositol+sn-glycerol 3-phosphate+hydron
Catalysed by GDE1
5 names
Resolves to: GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:16501CC BY 4.0Reference data
N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine+waterN-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-ethanolamine+sn-glycerol 3-phosphate+hydron
Catalysed by GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:45428CC BY 4.0Reference data
N-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine+waterN-(9Z-octadecenoyl) ethanolamine+sn-glycerol 3-phosphate+hydron
Catalysed by GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:45432CC BY 4.0Reference data
N-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine+waterN-hexadecanoylethanolamine+sn-glycerol 3-phosphate+hydron
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:45436CC BY 4.0Reference data
N-eicosanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine+waterN-eicosanoyl ethanolamine+sn-glycerol 3-phosphate+hydron
Catalysed by GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:45440CC BY 4.0Reference data
N-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine+waterN-(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoyl ethanolamine+sn-glycerol 3-phosphate+hydron
Catalysed by GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:45444CC BY 4.0Reference data
1-O-(1Z-octadecenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-N-hexadecanoyl-ethanolamine+water1-O-(1Z-octadecenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate+N-hexadecanoylethanolamine+hydron
Catalysed by GDPD3 or GDPD1 or GDE1
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:53184CC BY 4.0Reference data
1-O-(1Z-octadecenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(N-9Z-octadecenoyl)-ethanolamine+water1-O-(1Z-octadecenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate+N-(9Z-octadecenoyl) ethanolamine+hydron
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:53188CC BY 4.0Reference data
CHEBI:137016+water1-O-(1Z-octadecenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphate+N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-ethanolamine+hydron
Reaction pageLeft to rightBalanced
Rhea RHEA:53192CC BY 4.0Reference data