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Papers/PMID:23093548

Calcium intake and lung cancer risk among female nonsmokers: a report from the Shanghai Women's Health Study.

Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2013The record

1 finding · 1 compound · 1 endpoint

What it reported

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What moved

1 finding

  • Ca(2+) — decreases lung cancer incidence

    Evidence strength: limited.Finding
    “Dietary intakes of calcium and phosphorus were inversely associated with lung cancer risk; those in the highest quartile had 34% and 45% lower risk, respectively, than those in the lowest quartile (HR = 0.66; 95% CI: 0.48, 0.91; P for trend = 0.007 for calcium intake and HR = 0.55; 95% CI: 0.36, 0.85; P for trend = 0.02 for phosphorus intake) (Table 3).”
    Quoted verbatim from Calcium intake and lung cancer risk among female nonsmokers: a report from the Shanghai Women's Health Study..
    Study
    cohort
    Participants
    71,267
    Dose
    highest versus lowest quartile of dietary calcium (median intake 441 mg/day)
    Population
    71,267 Chinese female nonsmokers in the Shanghai Women's Health Study, cancer free at baseline, median follow-up 11.2 years; dietary calcium by food frequency questionnaire, highest versus lowest quartile

    Effect 0.66 hazard ratio, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.91

    Calcium intake and lung cancer risk among female nonsmokers: a report from the Shanghai Women's Health Study.2013PMID:2309354810.1158/1055-9965.EPI-12-0915-TPermalink