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Catalyst

Reference

Evidence

CompoundsSubstances with curated findings
OutcomesMeasured endpoints
ProteinsTransporters and enzymes
InteractionsPairs that share biology
PapersEvery paper a finding cites
ArticlesReadings of the evidence

Chemistry

ReactionsRhea and Human-GEM, by subsystem
ReachWhat a compound can become

Reference layer

PathwaysReactions grouped under one name
ProcessesWhat proteins are annotated as doing
AnatomyTissues, by what is expressed there
Cell typesCells, by what is expressed there
OrganismsSpecies a compound is prepared from
MaterialsSubstances that are not one molecule
AssessmentsRegulatory determinations, transcribed
DiseasesFeatures, genes, and where each sits

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Reference

Evidence

Compounds
Outcomes
Proteins
Interactions
Papers
Articles

Chemistry

Reactions
Reach

Reference layer

Pathways
Processes
Anatomy
Cell types
Organisms
Materials
Assessments
Diseases

Atlas Graph Twin Access

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Catalyst

Computational infrastructure for human biology, built on a provenance-aware knowledge graph. Findings retain their sources; research and simulation are the next layers.

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Proteins
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Articles
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Reference layer

Pathways
Processes
Anatomy
Cell types
Organisms
Materials
Assessments
Diseases
Reactions
Reach

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A reference for what the literature reports. Not medical advice.

Reaction

glutathioneL-cysteinylglycine+5-oxo-L-proline

Direction not asserted · Balanced

Inferred

Reference data, not a finding. Evidence key

Catalysts

CHAC2
CHAC1

Kinetics

Km 2.2 mM · glutathione · CHAC1
Measured · human enzyme; other conditions not stated
UniProt Q9BUX1 · 2026_03 · CC BY 4.0 · paper cited by UniProt PMID 27913623
Km 3.7 mM · glutathione · CHAC2
Measured · human enzyme; other conditions not stated
UniProt Q8WUX2 · 2026_03 · CC BY 4.0 · paper cited by UniProt PMID 27913623

Rhea RHEA:47724·2026-08-19·CC BY 4.0Reference data

glutathione?L-cysteinylglycine+5-oxo-L-proline

Catalysts

Kinetics

glutathioneL-cysteinylglycine+5-oxo-L-proline