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PapersPMID:39591960

Sodium Hyperhydration Improves Performance With No Change in Thermal and Cardiovascular Strain in Female Cyclists Exercising in the Heat Across the Menstrual Cycle.

International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism2025The record ↗

findings
2
compound
1
endpoints
2
no difference found
1
  1. Finding, very limited evidenceraisesBody mass
  2. Finding, very limited evidenceno difference foundCore body temperature
Study, every finding
crossover
Dose studied, every finding
30 ml/kg fat-free mass fluid containing NaCl 7.5 g/L, 2 hr before 75 min steady-state cycling
Population, every finding
Twelve unacclimatized endurance-trained female cyclists/triathletes, randomized double-blinded crossover, exercising in 34 degrees C heat; both arms drank the same fluid volume, the placebo being sucrose
  • “Body mass increased with sodium versus placebo (0.38 [0.02, 0.74] kg; p = .04), with a greater increase in MC Phase 4 (0.69 [0.17, 1.2] kg; p < .001).”

What did not

Study record

Design
crossover trial
Species
human
Population
unacclimatized endurance-trained female cyclists/triathletes
Participants
12
Comparator
placebo
Duration
not reported
Endpoints measured
6