PapersPMID:38175250
Associations of dietary choline and betaine with all-cause mortality: a prospective study in a large Swedish cohort.
No finding here moved its endpoint.
What did not
1 findingHow to read these marks →“After adjusting for potential confounders, total choline intake was not associated with all-cause mortality, neither in women nor in men (Tables 3 and 4).”
- Study
- cohort
- Dose studied
- dietary total choline (free choline, phosphatidylcholine, glycerophosphocholine, phosphocholine, sphingomyelin), energy-adjusted quintiles and per 50 mg/day
- Population
- 102,731 Swedish adults (52,246 women, 50,485 men) in the Vasterbotten Intervention Programme; dietary intake by food-frequency questionnaire; median follow-up 15 years in women and 16 years in men, mortality from the Swedish Cause of Death registry
Study record
- Design
- cohort study
- Species
- human
- Population
- Women and men attending the Vasterbotten Intervention Programme health screening, northern Sweden, 1990-2016
- Participants
- 102,731
- Comparator
- observational
- Duration
- not reported
- Endpoints measured
- 37
choline