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PapersPMID:35490461

Liver alterations are not improved by inulin supplementation in alcohol use disorder patients during alcohol withdrawal: A pilot randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.

EBioMedicine2022The record ↗

findings
3
compound
1
endpoints
3
no difference found
1
PMID:35490461
  1. Finding, moderate evidenceraisesAspartate aminotransferase
  2. Finding, moderate evidenceraisesAlanine aminotransferase
  3. Finding, moderate evidenceno difference foundSerum creatinine concentration
Study, every finding
RCT · 17 days
Dose studied, every finding
inulin increased from 4 g/d to 8 g/d to 16 g/d over 17 days, against maltodextrin placebo on the same schedule
  • “Linear regression analysis revealed that the levels of AST and ALT at T2 were higher in the inulin group than in the placebo group (Linear regression models β = 8.55, 95% CI [2.33; 14.77], p = 0.008 and β = 6.01, 95% CI [2.02; 10.00] p = 0.004 respectively; Table 3).”
    • Population
      Adults with alcohol use disorder hospitalised for a 3-week alcohol detoxification program, whole sample; adjusted for sex, ethanol consumed in week 2 and the baseline value; measured at day 19 after 17 days of supplementation
    • Population
      Adults with alcohol use disorder hospitalised for a 3-week alcohol detoxification program, whole sample; adjusted for sex, ethanol consumed in week 2 and the baseline value; measured at day 19 after 17 days of supplementation

What did not

  • “No difference was observed for abdominal pain, bloating, stool frequency, the total score of gastrointestinal tolerance or the creatinine level between placebo and inulin group at the end of the study.”
    Population
    Adults with alcohol use disorder hospitalised for a 3-week alcohol detoxification program, whole sample; safety endpoint at the end of 17 days of supplementation

Study record

Design
randomised controlled trial
Species
human
Population
Patients with alcohol use disorder (DSM-5) hospitalised for a 3-week detoxification programme; whole sample plus an exploratory subgroup with early alcohol-associated liver disease (eALD); inulin is Fibruline
Participants
50
Comparator
placebo
Duration
17 days
Endpoints measured
79