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Subsystem: Retinol metabolism Remove
1–50 of 93 reactions in Retinol metabolism
NADP+[c] + retinol[c] = H+[c] + NADPH[c] + retinal[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.1.1.300Human-GEM MAR06630
NAD+[c] + retinol[c] = H+[c] + NADH[c] + retinal[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.1.1.1, 1.1.1.105Human-GEM MAR06631
NADP+[r] + retinol[r] = H+[r] + NADPH[r] + retinal[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.1.1.300Human-GEM MAR06632
NAD+[r] + retinol[r] = H+[r] + NADH[r] + retinal[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.1.1.1, 1.1.1.105Human-GEM MAR06633
NADPH[c] + O2[c] + retinol[c] = 4-oxoretinol[c] + H+[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightUnbalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06634
PC-LD pool[c] + retinol[c] = 1-lysolecithin pool[c] + retinyl-ester[c]
Left to rightBalance undeterminableEC 2.3.1.135, 2.3.1.75Human-GEM MAR06635
H2O[c] + retinyl-ester[c] = H+[c] + retinol[c] + fatty acid pool[c]
Left to rightBalance undeterminableEC 3.1.1.1, 3.1.1.3Human-GEM MAR06636
H2O[c] + retinyl-ester[c] = 11-cis-retinol[c] + H+[c] + fatty acid pool[c]
Left to rightBalance undeterminableEC 3.1.1.64Human-GEM MAR06637
11-cis-retinal[c] + H+[c] + NADH[c] = 11-cis-retinol[c] + NAD+[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.1.1.105Human-GEM MAR06638
11-cis-retinol[c] + PC-LD pool[c] = 1-lysolecithin pool[c] + retinyl-ester[c]
Left to rightBalance undeterminableEC 2.3.1.135, 2.3.1.75Human-GEM MAR06639
retinol[c] = anhydroretinol[c] + H2O[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 4.2.1.-Human-GEM MAR06640
H+[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] + retinol[c] = 4-hydroxyvitamin A1[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06641
H+[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] + retinol[r] = 4-hydroxyvitamin A1[r] + H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06642
retinol[c] = 9-cis-retinol[c]
Left to rightBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06643
9-cis-retinal[c] + H+[c] + NADH[c] = 9-cis-retinol[c] + NAD+[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.1.1.105Human-GEM MAR06644
retinol[c] = 13-cis-retinol[c]
Left to rightBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06645
H2O[c] + NAD+[c] + retinal[c] = 2 H+[c] + NADH[c] + retinoate[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.2.1.36Human-GEM MAR06646
H2O[r] + NAD+[r] + retinal[r] = 2 H+[r] + NADH[r] + retinoate[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.2.1.36Human-GEM MAR06647
H+[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] + retinal[c] = 4-OH-retinal[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06648
H+[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] + retinal[r] = 4-OH-retinal[r] + H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06649
retinal[r] = 9-cis-retinal[r]
Left to rightBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06650
retinal[c] = 11-cis-retinal[c]
Left to rightBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06651
9-cis-retinal[r] + H2O[r] + NAD+[r] = 9-cis-retinoate[r] + 2 H+[r] + NADH[r]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.2.1.36Human-GEM MAR06652
9-cis-retinal[c] + H+[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] = 4-OH-9-cis-retinal[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06653
9-cis-retinal[r] + H+[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] = 4-OH-9-cis-retinal[r] + H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06654
4-OH-9-cis-retinal[c] + H+[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] = 4-oxo-9-cis-retinal[c] + 2 H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06655
4-OH-9-cis-retinal[r] + H+[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] = 4-oxo-9-cis-retinal[r] + 2 H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06656
H+[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] + retinoate[c] = 18-hydroxy-all-trans-retinoate[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06657
H+[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] + retinoate[r] = 18-hydroxy-all-trans-retinoate[r] + H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.14.1Human-GEM MAR06658
9-cis-retinoate[c] = retinoate[c]
ReversibleBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06659
9-cis-retinoate[r] = retinoate[r]
ReversibleBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06660
13-cis-retinoate[c] = retinoate[c]
ReversibleBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06661
13-cis-retinoate[r] = retinoate[r]
ReversibleBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06662
9,13-cis-retinoate[c] = 9-cis-retinoate[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 5.-.-.-Human-GEM MAR06663
9-cis-retinoate[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] = 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoate[c] + H+[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightUnbalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06664
9-cis-retinoate[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] = 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoate[r] + H+[r] + H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightUnbalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06665
9-cis-retinoate[c] + UDP-glucuronate[c] = 9-cis-retinoyl-beta-D-glucuronide[c] + UDP[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 2.4.1.17Human-GEM MAR06666
9-cis-retinoate[r] + UDP-glucuronate[r] = 9-cis-retinoyl-beta-D-glucuronide[r] + UDP[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 2.4.1.17Human-GEM MAR06667
4-oxo-9-cis-retinoate[c] + UDP-glucuronate[c] = 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoyl-beta-glucuronide[c] + UDP[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 2.4.1.17Human-GEM MAR06668
4-oxo-9-cis-retinoate[r] + UDP-glucuronate[r] = 4-oxo-9-cis-retinoyl-beta-glucuronide[r] + UDP[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 2.4.1.17Human-GEM MAR06669
4-oxo-9-cis-retinoate[c] + H+[c] + NADPH[c] = 9-cis-4-oxo-13,14-dihydro-retinoate[c] + NADP+[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.1.1.-Human-GEM MAR06670
11-cis-retinol[c] + palmitoyl-CoA[c] = 11-cis-retinyl-palmitate[c] + CoA[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 2.3.1.75, 2.3.1.76, 2.3.1.135Human-GEM MAR06671
13-cis-retinal[c] = retinal[c]
ReversibleBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06672
13-cis-retinal[r] = retinal[r]
ReversibleBalancedHuman-GEM MAR06673
13-cis-retinal[r] + H2O[r] + NAD+[r] = 2 H+[r] + NADH[r] + retinoate[r]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.2.1.36Human-GEM MAR06674
13-cis-retinal[c] + H2O[c] + NAD+[c] = 13-cis-retinoate[c] + 2 H+[c] + NADH[c]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.2.1.36Human-GEM MAR06675
13-cis-retinal[r] + H2O[r] + NAD+[r] = 13-cis-retinoate[r] + 2 H+[r] + NADH[r]
ReversibleBalancedEC 1.2.1.36Human-GEM MAR06676
13-cis-retinal[c] + H+[c] + NADPH[c] + O2[c] = 4-OH-13-cis-retinal[c] + H2O[c] + NADP+[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06677
13-cis-retinal[r] + H+[r] + NADPH[r] + O2[r] = 4-OH-13-cis-retinal[r] + H2O[r] + NADP+[r]
Left to rightBalancedEC 1.14.-.-Human-GEM MAR06678
13-cis-retinoate[c] + UDP-glucuronate[c] = 13-cis-retinoyl-glucuronide[c] + UDP[c]
Left to rightBalancedEC 2.4.1.17Human-GEM MAR06679