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PapersPMID:32359762

Effects of l-carnitine supplementation on weight loss and body composition: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 37 randomized controlled clinical trials with dose-response analysis.

Clinical nutrition ESPEN2020The record ↗

findings
2
compound
1
endpoints
2
  1. Finding, very limited evidencelowersFat mass
  2. Finding, very limited evidencelowersBody mass index
Study, every finding
meta-analysis
Population, every finding
Participants of 37 randomized controlled trials (2292 participants in total)
  • “Meta-analysis showed that l-carnitine supplementation significantly decreased body weight [Weighted mean difference (WMD) = -1.21 kg, 95% confidence interval (CI): -1.73, -0.68; P < 0.001], body mass index (BMI) (WMD = -0.24 kg/m2, 95% CI: -0.37, -0.10; P = 0.001), and fat mass (WMD = -2.08 kg, 95% CI: -3.44, -0.72; P = 0.003).”

Study record

Design
meta-analysis
Species
human
Population
participants of randomized controlled trials of l-carnitine supplementation on body weight and composition
Participants
2,292
Comparator
not stated in the paper / placebo
Duration
not reported
Endpoints measured
10