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PapersPMID:30591664

Effects of Coffee and Tea Consumption on Glucose Metabolism: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis.

Nutrients2018The record ↗

  1. Finding, moderate evidencelowersFasting blood glucose

What moved

1 findingHow to read these marks →
  • “A direct pairwise meta-analysis (−2.10 mg/dL; 95% CI, −3.93 to −0.27 mg/dL; p = 0.02) and NMA for studies with a moderate quality of evidence (−2.10 mg/dL; 95% CI, −3.96 to −0.24 mg/dL; p = 0.03) suggested that green tea consumption slightly but significantly reduced FBG concentrations compared with placebo/water (Table 2, Figure 4).”
    Study
    meta-analysis
    Effect
    −2.1 mean difference, 95% CI −3.93 to −0.27
    Population
    Adults in 11 randomised trials of caffeinated green tea against placebo or water, pooled across healthy, prediabetic and diabetic participants

Study record

Design
meta-analysis
Species
human
Population
Adults in 27 RCTs of caffeinated or decaffeinated coffee, black tea, oolong tea and green tea (caffeinated or decaffeinated) as a drink or crude extract versus placebo/water; includes non-diabetic, prediabetic and diabetic subjects. Network meta-analysis
Participants
1,898
Comparator
placebo
Duration
not reported
Endpoints measured
27