Susac syndrome
Findings
No curated finding names Susac syndrome yet. Everything below is reference data from Mondo, HPO and GenCC, not evidence about what affects it.
Definition
Susac syndrome (SS) is a rare disorder characterized by the triad of central nervous system (CNS) dysfunction, branch retinal artery occlusions (BRAOs) and sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). It is presumably due to autoimmune-mediated occlusions of microvessels in the CNS, the retina, and the inner ear.
Definition from the Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO:0019390), read 2026-09-29. CC BY 4.0.
Features
23 features
What the disease is reported to present with, and how often among people who have it — never how often a feature means the disease. HPO, annotations 2026-09-02.
- HeadacheHPOHP:0002315
- Very frequent (80% to 99% of cases)
- Abnormal corpus callosum morphologyHPOHP:0001273
- Frequent (30% to 79% of cases)
- Cognitive impairmentHPOHP:0100543
- Frequent (30% to 79% of cases)
- ConfusionHPOHP:0001289
- Frequent (30% to 79% of cases)
- Generalized hypotoniaHPOHP:0001290
- Frequent (30% to 79% of cases)
- Sensorineural hearing impairmentHPOHP:0000407
- Frequent (30% to 79% of cases)
- Visual lossHPOHP:0000572
- Frequent (30% to 79% of cases)
- Abnormal emotional stateHPOHP:0100851
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- Abnormality of eye movementHPOHP:0000496
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- ApathyHPOHP:0000741
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- Atypical behaviorHPOHP:0000708
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- DiplopiaHPOHP:0000651
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
Show the remaining 11
- DysarthriaHPOHP:0001260
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- Gait ataxiaHPOHP:0002066
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- LethargyHPOHP:0001254
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- Muscle weaknessHPOHP:0001324
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- Nausea and vomitingHPOHP:0002017
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
- Personality changesHPOHP:0000751
- Occasional (5% to 29% of cases)
Where it sits
- A kind of
Other names
5 names
Resolves to: Susac syndrome
- Also called
- RED-MRetinocochleocerebral vasculopathyretinopathy-encephalopathy-deafness associated with microangiopathySICRET syndromesmall infarctions of cochlear, retinal and encephalic tissue