brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies
Findings
No curated finding names brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies yet. Everything below is reference data from Mondo, HPO and GenCC, not evidence about what affects it.
Definition
Any porencephaly in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the COL4A1 gene.
Definition from the Mondo Disease Ontology (MONDO:0008289), read 2026-09-29. CC BY 4.0.
- Inheritance
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Onset and course
- Congenital onset · Infantile onset · Childhood onset
HPO, annotations 2026-09-02
Features
13 features
What the disease is reported to present with, and how often among people who have it — never how often a feature means the disease. HPO, annotations 2026-09-02.
- Dilation of Virchow-Robin spacesHPOHP:0012520
- 6 of 6 reported patients
- LeukoencephalopathyHPOHP:0002352
- 6 of 6 reported patients
- Retinal arteriolar tortuosityHPOHP:0001136
- 6 of 6 reported patients
- Porencephalic cystHPOHP:0002132
- 8 of 10 reported patients
- HemiparesisHPOHP:0001269
- 6 of 10 reported patients
- Migraine with auraHPOHP:0002077
- 3 of 6 reported patients
- Retinal hemorrhageHPOHP:0000573
Show the remaining 1
- SeizureHPOHP:0001250
- 1 of 10 reported patients
Genes
1 gene
Germline variants in the gene encoding each protein, as classified by GenCC submitters, each in their own words. Limited, disputed and refuted submissions are listed too.
- COL4A1HGNC:2202
- Definitive · G2P · Autosomal dominant · 2022
- Strong · Genomics England PanelApp · Autosomal dominant · 2021
- Moderate · Ambry Genetics · Autosomal dominant · 2017
- Supportive · Orphanet · Autosomal dominant · 2021
Where it sits
Other names
16 names
Resolves to: brain small vessel disease 1 with or without ocular anomalies
- Also called
- ADT1Pbrain small vessel disease with axenfeld-rieger anomalybrain small vessel disease with haemorrhagebrain small vessel disease with hemorrhagebrain small vessel disease with or without ocular anomaliesBSVDBSVD1COL4A1 porencephalyCOL4A1-related brain small vessel disease with haemorrhagehemiplegia, infantile, with porencephalyleukoencephalopathy with axenfeld-rieger anomalyporencephaly 1porencephaly caused by mutation in COL4A1porencephaly type 1retinal arteriolar tortuosity, infantile hemiparesis, and leukoencephalopathy, autosomal dominant